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How Alimony Awards Are Determined in Long-Term Marriages

Anderson Barkley, LLC. Aug. 5, 2026

Ending a long-term marriage can be one of the most emotionally and financially challenging experiences you'll ever face. After years or even decades of building a life together, questions about your financial future can quickly become confusing. 

You may wonder whether you'll be able to maintain your lifestyle, support yourself after the divorce, or meet your monthly expenses. These concerns are common, especially when one spouse has earned significantly more income or has been the primary financial provider throughout the marriage.

The Denver alimony lawyer at Anderson Barkley, LLC helps clients facing these difficult situations. If you're preparing for a divorce, contact the firm today to submit your case and discuss your situation.

The Factors Courts Review When Determining Alimony

Alimony—also called spousal maintenance in Colorado—isn't awarded automatically in every divorce. Instead, courts evaluate several factors before deciding whether support is appropriate and, if so, how much should be paid and for how long. Seeking assistance from professionals is key to finding success.

Long-term marriages often receive additional consideration. This is because spouses may have become financially dependent on one another over many years.

The court looks at the financial circumstances of both spouses rather than focusing on a single issue. Income, expenses, earning capacity, and the standard of living established during the marriage all play important roles. The judge may also review each spouse's age, health, and ability to become financially independent.

Beyond current financial standings, courts also evaluate the non-monetary contributions each spouse made to the household. This includes sacrifices like pausing a career to raise children, managing the home, or supporting the other spouse's education and professional growth. These choices often directly impact one party's long-term earning potential while enabling the other to maximize theirs. 

An experienced Colorado divorce lawyer can explain how these factors apply to your circumstances. Many people consult a divorce lawyer early in the process to evaluate potential outcomes and prepare supporting documentation before negotiations or court proceedings begin.

Financial Records

One of the most important parts of any alimony case is providing accurate financial information. Clear documentation allows both parties and the court to evaluate income, expenses, assets, and financial obligations fairly. Taking time to organize these records before negotiations begin can help reduce unnecessary disputes later.

Preparing financial information early also allows your attorney to identify issues that may affect requests for spousal maintenance. Missing or incomplete records can slow the process and make it more difficult to present a clear financial picture.

Before gathering documents, remember that every financial detail may become relevant during your divorce. Helpful financial records include:

  • Recent pay stubs and employment records.

  • Federal and state tax returns.

  • Bank account statements.

  • Retirement and investment account statements.

  • Mortgage and loan information.

  • Monthly household expense records.

  • Documentation of health insurance and medical expenses.

Keeping these records organized allows your divorce lawyer to review your financial circumstances more thoroughly. It also helps demonstrate your financial needs or ability to pay support, depending on your position in the case.

How Long the Marriage Lasted

The length of the marriage is often one of the most significant considerations when courts evaluate alimony. In long-term marriages, one spouse may have postponed career opportunities, remained home to raise children, or supported the other spouse's education or career advancement. These contributions can influence how the court views requests for ongoing financial support.

Longer marriages may also result in greater financial dependence, particularly when one spouse has been out of the workforce for many years. Courts frequently consider whether additional time is needed for that spouse to gain education, job training, or employment that provides sufficient income.

While no two cases are identical, the duration of the marriage often affects both the amount and length of any maintenance award. Working with a family law attorney allows you to present evidence showing how the marriage influenced your financial circumstances and future earning potential.

Common Mistakes During Alimony Cases

The decisions you make during your divorce can influence the outcome of your request for spousal maintenance. Avoiding common mistakes strengthens your position while helping the court evaluate accurate financial information.

Many people unintentionally create problems by overlooking important records or making decisions based on emotion rather than careful planning. Remaining organized throughout the process can help you avoid unnecessary setbacks. Common mistakes to avoid include:

  • Hiding or failing to disclose financial information.

  • Ignoring court deadlines or document requests.

  • Accepting informal financial arrangements without legal review.

  • Failing to keep records of income and monthly expenses.

  • Making major financial purchases during the divorce.

  • Waiting too long to speak with a divorce lawyer.

Avoiding these mistakes can help present a more accurate picture of your financial circumstances. Careful preparation also allows your attorney to address concerns before they become larger issues during negotiations or court hearings.

Discuss Your Case With a Lawyer

Alimony decisions are based on many factors, including the length of the marriage, each spouse's financial circumstances, and future earning ability. Taking time to gather financial records and prepare your case can help you make informed decisions as the process moves forward.

Anderson Barkley, LLC proudly represents clients from their office in Denver, Colorado, serving Jefferson County, Douglas County, Arapahoe County, Larimer County, and Boulder County. If you're facing questions about spousal maintenance or any other divorce-related matter, contact the firm today to discuss your options.